Calcaneus The
calcaneus,
also
known
as
the
heel
bone,
is
the
largest
bone
in
the
foot.
It
serves
as
the
foundation
for
the
heel
and
helps
to
support
the
weight
of
the
body.
The
calcaneus
is
located
beneath
the
talus
bone
and
is
connected
to
the
ankle
bone,
or
talocrural
joint,
as
well
as
to
the
tendons
of
various
muscles
in
the
foot
and
leg. The
calcaneus
is
prone
to
injury,
especially
in
athletes
and
people
who
engage
in
physical
activity
that
requires
jumping
or
repetitive
stress.
Calcaneal
fractures
are
relatively
common
and
can
result
in
significant
pain,
swelling,
and
difficulty
walking.
Treatment
depends
on
the
severity
of
the
injury
and
may
include
rest,
immobilization,
physical
therapy,
and
surgery
in
some
cases. The
calcaneus
also
plays
an
important
role
in
balance
and
stability.
It
helps
to
distribute
weight
evenly
across
the
foot
and
provides
support
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the
arch.
Conditions
such
as
flat
feet
or
heel
spurs
can
affect
the
way
the
calcaneus
functions
and
may
lead
to
pain
or
discomfort.
Wearing
supportive
footwear
and
using
orthotics
can
help
to
alleviate
these
symptoms. Overall,
the
calcaneus
is
a
complex
bone
that
is
vital
to
the
proper
function
of
the
foot
and
the
body
as
a
whole.
By
taking
good
care
of
our
feet
and
seeking
prompt
medical
attention
for
any
injuries
or
discomfort,
we
can
ensure
that
this
important
bone
continues
to
serve
us
well
throughout
our
lives.